Samuel Colt, born 1705 - Ancestry Later, after learning about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist, Colt took a portable lab on the road and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada. Samuel Caldwell Colt Birth Dec 1841 - Pennsylvania Death 16 Jul 1915 - Farmington, Hartford, Connecticut, United States Mother Caroline Augusta Green Father John Caldwell Colt Quick access Family tree 595 125 New search Samuel Caldwell Colt family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents John Caldwell Colt 1810 - 1842 Colt's first two business ventures producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines ended in disappointment. During this period Colt received an extension on his patent because he did not collect on it in the early years. This gave him an idea for a pistol that could fire several rounds in rapid succession, instead of the standard single shot. The hotel attracted a clientele of wealthy and notable guests from around the world: Thomas Edison, John Wanamaker, W.K. Father of Caldwell Hart Colt; Elizabeth Jarvis Colt and Samuel Caldwell Colt Researching Samuel Colt [25], When tensions with the British prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the US government. If so, login to add it. | Innovators | Samuel Colt", "Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House", "Guns Gun Culture and the Peddling of Dreams", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Colt&oldid=1142271166, Burials at Cedar Hill Cemetery (Hartford, Connecticut), Businesspeople from Hartford, Connecticut, People of Connecticut in the American Civil War, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Inventor, industrialist, businessman, hunter, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 13:31. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. [70] Colt's firearms did not always fare well in standardized military tests; he preferred written testimonials from individual soldiers who used his weapons and these were what he most relied on to secure government contracts. [4], 1847 Colt Walker Middletown is located in Middlesex County at the time Samuel Colt m. Elizabeth Hart Jarvis in 1856. These models were based on the Walker Colts, and during three generations slight changes to each model showed the evolution of the design. It differed from other pepperbox revolvers at the time in that it allowed the shooter to rotate the cylinder by the action of cocking the hammer, with an attached pawl turning the cylinder, which was then locked firmly in alignment with one of the barrels by a bolt, a great improvement over the pepperbox designs, which required rotating the barrels by hand and hoping for proper indexing and alignment. He then traveled to France to promote his invention, and there he heard about the emerging conflict between the United States and Germany. Even though he had the only lawful patent for his type of revolver, scores of imitators copied his work and Colt found himself litigating constantly. Elizabeth passed away on month day 1905, at age 78 at death place, Connecticut. Col. "morning, to hear of the death of Col. remains was placed a of marble with the simple inscription: Washington, on the inst. [35] With a virtual monopoly, Colt sold his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. Consequently, many curious soldiers took the locks apart. Samuel Caldwell Colt 1841-1915 - Ancestry Samuel Colt 1770-1834 - Ancestry We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [52] During a tour of the factory, Charles Dickens was so impressed with the facilities that he recorded his comments of Colt's revolvers in an 1852 edition of Household Words:[53]. Only one gun fitting White's design was ever made, and it was not considered practical for the ammunition of the time. [33] Many of the revolvers Colt gave away as "gifts" had inscriptions such as "Compliments of Col. Colt" or "From the Inventor" engraved on the back straps. New Haven was simmering with manufacturing and transportation schemes during . Samuel Colt, born 1893 - Ancestry This caused the rival to go out of business. Elizabeth Hart Jarvis Colt never saw the completed memorial, as she passed in late 1905. Samuel Colt Family Group | Sarah Caldwell | Ahnentafel No: 3 (33635) Because he no longer owned a firearm factory, or even a model of a firearm, Colt hired Eli Whitney Blake, who was established in the arms business, to make his guns. This encyclopedia contained articles on Robert Fulton and gunpowder, both of which provided motivation and ideas that would influence Colt throughout his life. [18] This act prevented state militias from allocating funds towards the purchase of experimental weapons or foreign weapons. 19th-century American industrialist and inventor (18141862), Colt's Patent Manufacturing Company (18471860), Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House, "Improvement in fire-arms and in the apparatus used therewith", "Who Made America? He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. Colt's great contribution was the use of interchangeable parts. Samuel Colt Family Tree & History, Ancestry & Genealogy - FameChain [9], The Colt revolver revolutionized the firearms industry. Samuel Colt Family Tree (33635) - famouskin.com Colt. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. After the testimony by Houston and Rusk, the next issue became how quickly Colt could supply the military. Home; Trees; . (AP Photo/Bob Child, File) (The Associated Press), The factory, distinguished by its blue onion-shaped dome, opened in 1855 and is perhaps the best-known symbol of an era when gun companies in the Connecticut River valley helped to pioneer the concept of interchangeable parts and drive the Industrial Revolution. Enraged by Arthur's recent actions . [40], Colt knew he had to make his revolvers affordable, as the doom of many great inventions was a high retail price. Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, United States, Hartford, Hartford County, CT, United States, at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Cedar Hill Cemetery, 453 Fairfield Ave, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, We're Related to Royalty and Famous People, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt ("The First Lady of Hartford"), Samuel, Colonel, Inventor - Colt Revolver - Firearms Colt, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Charles City Republican Intelligencer - Jan 16 1862, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt, Death of Col. Samuel Colt at at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Sailor /Inventor-Colt Brand Firearms, arms mfg., Inventor, industrialist, businessman & founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company. We encourage you to research and examine these records . [10] Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue a patent to Colt, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (number 6909). Samuel Colt's parents: Samuel Colt's mother was Ethel Barrymore Samuel Colt's father is Russell Colt Samuel Colt's siblings: Samuel Colt's sister is Ethel Colt Samuel Colt's brother is John Colt Samuel Colt's grandparents: Samuel Colt's grandfather was Maurice Barrymore Samuel Colt's grandmother was Georgina Barrymore One half of the St. Louis . Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Canada, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. The advantage of Colt's over the English is, that the user can take a sight; and the disadvantage is, that the weapon requires both hands to fire. Although successful at this, for the most part, his preoccupation with marketing strategies and patent protection caused him to miss a great opportunity in firearms development when he dismissed an idea from one of his gunsmiths, Rollin White. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [42], On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Rev. Sarah Caldwell 3rd Generation. [59], Before the American Civil War, Colt supplied both the North and the South with firearms. [68] After Colt's death, he left the boy $2 million by 2010 standards. She was buried at burial place, Connecticut. As the world's major proponent of mass production techniques, Colt delivered a lecture concerning the subject to the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in London. . We encourage you to research and examine these . Sam Colt, the bankrupt developer of the Colt Paterson revolver, heard that Walker was in the city looking to buy arms. He was the founder of Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now known as Colt's Manufacturing Company), and is widely credited with popularizing the revolver. [5], Samuel Colt was born in 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut. [5], During the American Civil War, Colt's pistols were the weapons of choice from 1861-1865. Outlaws and robbers Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker used Colt's guns as well. Home; Trees; . IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Historical records and family trees related to Christopher Colt. When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. Tucker added that Colt associated his revolvers with American patriotism, freedom, and individualism while asserting America's technological supremacy over Europe's. Site of Hotel Punta Gorda Historical Marker - hmdb.org Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. One recurring problem Colt had in selling his revolvers was that "it was not possible to change the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808. [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. Samuel Pomeroy Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet Later, his firearms were prominent during the settling of the western frontier. 4. Samuel Colt Family Tree | Surname Index (33635) - Famous Kin The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for 50 to 75 pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. This webpage takes you to Benjamin Colt Jr. who appears as ahnentafel #4 in the chart. White had an idea of a "bored-through" revolver cylinder to allow cartridges (made of paper at the time) to be loaded from the rear of the cylinder. < https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt >. By August he was exonerated and the story became national news when the magazine Scientific American reported that the fault was not with Colt, but with Washington politicians. Samuel Colt (1814-1862) 2nd Generation. In August 1835, Colt left for England and France to secure his foreign patent. Soon after the failure of his former company, while he was marketing the underwater electrical detonators that he had invented, Colt met Samuel Morse. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [69], Apart from gifts and bribes, Colt employed an effective marketing program which comprised sales promotion, publicity, product sampling, and public relations. He did, however, greatly contribute to the use of interchangeable parts. Colt's waterproof cable, made from tar-coated copper, proved valuable when Morse ran telegraph lines under lakes, rivers, and bays and made attempts to lay a telegraph line under the Atlantic Ocean. [24] Morse used the battery from one of Colt's mines to transmit a telegraph message from Manhattan to Governors Island when his own battery was too weak to send the signal. Brick / Block Paving in Bruton Page 2 out of 4 His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. The church's architecture contains guns and gun-smithing tools sculpted in marble to commemorate Colt's life as an arms maker. [8] This is shown clearly in a letter that Samuel Colt wrote to his father in which he said, "The first workman would receive two or three of the most important partsand would affix these and pass them on to the next who add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together". [14], Colt never claimed to have invented revolvers; his design was a more practical adaption of Collier's earlier revolving flintlock incorporating a locking bolt to keep the cylinder aligned with the barrel. A new family tree of the world's worst incest clan, the Colts of Australia, reveals the extent of the family's depravity. [21] Colt soon reworked his design to leave the firing hammer exposed, but problems continued. With the help of the political acquaintances of these venture capitalists, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1836. 4.23 Samuel Colt. [73], Colt established libraries and educational programs within his armories for his employees which provided training for several generations of toolmakers and other machinists, who had great influence in other manufacturing efforts of the next half century. Unwilling to alter his open-top single-action design for the solid frame double-action revolver that the British asked for, Colt sold scarcely 23,000 revolvers to the British Army and Navy. [67], Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland during 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. The large order allowed Colt to re-establish his firearm business. His brother, James, became a lawyer and his brother, Christopher, a textile merchant. Colt Co. During 1856 he closed the London plant and had the machinery, tooling, and unfinished guns shipped to Hartford. But the local gun industry has severed ties with the project because of laws passed in the wake of the Newtown school shooting. [57] He used the newspress to his own advantage by giving revolvers to editors, prompting them to report "all the accidents that occur to the Sharps & other humbug arms", and listing incidents for which Colt weapons had been "well used against bears, Indians, Mexicans, etc". Production of Allen pepperboxes continued until the expiration of Colt's patent during 1857. When he opened the London armory, he posted a 14-foot sign on the roof across from Parliament reading: "Colonel Colt's Pistol Factory" as a publicity stunt, which was noted by the British press. [44], Thus, Colt's factory was the first to make use of the concept known as the assembly line. [56] He used marketing techniques which were innovative at the time. Walker and Colt became fast friends. The family moved often, possibly to keep their disturbing family activities hidden from society. Col. Samuel Colt Born 19 Jul 1814 in Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA Ancestors Son of Christopher Colt and Sarah (Caldwell) Colt Brother of Margaret Collier Colt, Sarah Ann Colt, John Caldwell Colt, Christopher Colt, James Benjamin Colt, Mary Colt, Norman Knox Colt and William Upson Colt During tests of the foil cartridges, 25 rounds were shot from a musket without cleaning. However, if the paper got wet it would ruin the powder. He started his lectures on street corners and soon began doing the same in lecture halls and museums. While reading the Compendium, "he discovered that Robert Fulton and several other inventors had accomplished things deemed impossibleuntil they were done". John Colt father John Colt brother Joseph Colt brother Dea. [44] Colt's revolvers were made by machine, but he insisted on final hand finishing and polishing of his revolvers to impart a handmade feel. Colt's waterproof cable was valuable when Morse ran telegraph lines under lakes and rivers, and bays, and especially for attempts to lay a telegraph line across the entire Atlantic Ocean. Unavailable. [3] On a voyage to Calcutta aboard the brig Corvo, Colt had the idea for a type of revolver while at sea, inspired by the capstan, or windlass, which had a ratchet-and-pawl mechanism that he would later say gave him the idea for his revolver designs. Username and password are case sensitive. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA, Jan 12 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, Christopher Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell). Colt's revolvers were a major tool used during the westward expansion. Geni requires JavaScript! With over 30 billion records and 100 million family trees to search, Ancestry is one of the key websites to visit to help you trace your family tree back in time. When the breech plug was removed from the barrel no fouling from the tin foil was evident. Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue the patent, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (Number 6909). The relationship resulted in the birth of June Colt in 1948. [34] Ever the opportunist, when the War with Mexico was ended, Colt sent agents south of the border to procure sales from the Mexican government. Samuel Colt 1705-1743 - Ancestry Later, his firearms were used widely during the settling of the western frontier. During late 1843, after the loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson plant closed and a public auction was held in New York City to sell the company's most liquid assets. The pair had seven children: Rhonda, Betty, Cherry, Frank, Charlie, Paula and Martha. Barrow had a Colt .45 tucked inside his waistband, discovered after he was dead, and Parker had a Colt .38 revolver taped to her inner thigh, underneath the red dress she was wearing when she died. A year after White left Colt, Colt's competitor, Smith & Wesson, attempted to patent a revolver using metallic cartridges only to find that it infringed on White's patent for the bored-through cylinder. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not generate the sales volume he needed, so with another loan from his cousin Selden, he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. This left Colt time to improve his earlier revolver design and have a prototype built by a gunsmith in New York for his "New and improved revolver". In 1896 a parish house was built on the site as a memorial to their son, Caldwell, who died in 1894. If God didn't make men equal, Samuel Colt did" - Samuel Colt. Christopher Colt was remarried two years later to Olivia Sargeant. It was during this time that he made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. [20], The company was briefly saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving rifles. Colt was indentured to a farm in Glastonbury at age 11, where he did chores and attended school. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of New York, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Samuel G Colt family tree Family tree Explore more family trees. tlf Coi. The company then received an order for a thousand more; Colt took a share of the profits at $10 per pistol for both orders. However, Samuel Colt's legacy extends beyond his contributions to the firearms industry. [67] In a 1953 biography about Samuel Colt based largely on family letters, Edwards wrote that John Colt's marriage to Caroline during 1841 was a way to legitimize her unborn son as the real father, Samuel Colt, felt she was not fit to be the wife of an industrialist and divorce was a social stigma at the time. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. 4.24 Walt and Roy. However, Colt's lawyers doubted that this suit would be successful and the case was resolved with a settlement of $15,000. [5] In it's first 25 years of manufacturing, Colt's company produced over 400,000 revolvers. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Samuel married Lizzie M Colt (born Finch) circa 1880, at age 24. and it was also truly the first global manufacturing export in American history. He established a ten-hour day for employees, installed washing stations in the factory, mandated a one-hour lunch break, and built the Charter Oak Hall, a club where employees could enjoy games, newspapers, and discussion rooms. Le Dowling arbre gnalogique avec les parents d'undemi-million, contient des milliers de photos et plus d'un millierGeneaStars. Samuel Colt (/kolt/; July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor, industrialist, and businessman who established Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now Colt's Manufacturing Company) and made the mass production of revolvers commercially viable. He frequently gave custom engraved versions of his revolvers to heads of state, military officers, and celebrities such as Giuseppe Garibaldi, King Victor Emmanuel II of Italy, and Hungarian rebel Lajos Kossuth. Samuel G Colt 1872-1955 - Ancestry Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Ireland, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. Col. Samuel Colt (1814 - 1862) - Genealogy - geni family tree Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. [1] [6], The Colt Single Action Army Model Revolver is most recognized as "The Handgun That Won The West". However the unit never took the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. Three family members, Roderick, Martha and Derek Colt, had filed notices of intention to appeal in 2020, all of which have since expired. Research genealogy for Samuel G Colt of Pittsfield, Berkshire, Massachusetts, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. Samuel Colt, born 1893 - Ancestry Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. [3] Sent to boarding school, he amused his classmates with pyrotechnics. After the Panic of 1837, the company's underwriters were reluctant to fund the new machinery that Colt needed to make interchangeable parts, so he went on the road to raise money. This transcription is based on Haydock's notes as they appear in the 1859 edition of Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary printed by Edward Dunigan and Brother, New . Colt's first two business ventures were producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines; both ended in disappointment. Samuel P. Colt, who built the show case farm was a grandson of the famous DeWolf family of Bristol. Records of Samuel Colt on Ancestry. Colt elected as his primary residence, Linden Place, the home built by his grandfather, the flamboyant General George deWolf of the renouned seafaring family of Bristol. Early problems and failures Because the company's owners were reluctant to fund the new machinery to make the interchangeable parts, Colt went back on the road to raise money. [62] In response to these charges, Colt was commissioned as a colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, of the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. Historians such as Edwards and Harold Schechter have said this was the elder Colt's way of letting the world know that the boy was his own son without saying so directly. Benjamin Colt Jr. 5. [55], When foreign heads of state would not grant him an audience, as he was only a private citizen, he persuaded the governor of the state of Connecticut to make him a lieutenant colonel and aide-de-camp of the state militia. Colt hired Eli Whitney Blake, who was established in the arms business, to make his guns. Colt was given a commission for each gun sold in exchange for his share of patent rights, and stipulated the return of the rights if the company disbanded. The company then received an order for a thousand more; Colt shared the profits at $10 per pistol for both orders. Home; . Lizzie was born on August 12 1861, in Laporte, Sullivan, Pennsylvania, United States. Samuel Colt is in the 1st generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #1). His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to use the assembly line efficiently. Samuel Colt Joe Biren ( / kolt /; July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor, industrialist, and businessman who established Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now Colt's Manufacturing Company) and made the mass production of revolvers commercially viable. Eventually the British government forced him to remove this sign. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. In 1829, Colt began working in his father's textile plant in Ware, Massachusetts, where he had access to tools, materials, and the factory workers' expertise. [citation needed], During 1829, at the age of 15, Colt began working in his father's textile plant in Ware, Massachusetts, where he had access to tools, materials, and the factory workers' expertise. [38] For each one of these cases, Colt's lawyer, Edward N. Dickerson, deftly exploited the patent system and successfully ended the competition. When someone infringed on the patent, Colt sued and the court ordered that Colt receive royalties on each gun that had been sold by the rival company.
