MI5 planned to use a Scottish duke as a spy to contact a prominent anglophile German sympathetic to a peace deal at the height of the second world war, according to . James-George, 7th Duke of Hamilton. [5] Traditionally, the duke of Hamilton enjoys the exclusive right to remove the Scottish Crown Jewels from the City of Edinburgh. Doctor Who Worlds of Wonder will explore the science behind the global hit television series Doctor Who and give fans a chance to experience the Doctors adventures from a scientific perspective. She married James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran, son of James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Arran and Janet Bethune, before 23 September 1532.2 She died after 24 May 1579.3 ' As a result of her marriage, Lady Margaret Douglas was styled as Countess of Arran before 23 September 1532. But as a keen boxer and sportsman, this gambling man was nearly brought to ruin he spent the Hamilton fortune on horses. Since 1711, the dukedom has been held together with the Dukedom of Brandon in the Peerage of Great Britain, and the dukes since that time have been styled Duke of Hamilton and Brandon, along with several other subsidiary titles. Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton: Biography on 20 min read. Although Brodick Castle in Arran and Hamilton Palace brought a regular income, the familys debts already ran into hundreds of thousands of pounds. Sold to publishing magnate William Randoph Hearst in the 1920s, it has travelled the globe for a century: to the auction rooms of London, onwards to Hearst Castle in California, resting in the Metropolitan Museum in New York, before finally journeying home to Scotland and the museum. Wedding Photos of a Marriage That Shook the UK Royal Family - Time Duke of Argyll | Clan Campbell Rise and tragic fall of the magnificent Hamilton Palace The supporters are: on either side an Antelope Argent armed unguled ducally gorged and chained Or. On 15 November 1712 they duelled in Hyde Park and when James killed Charles, his second ran him through with a sword. National Museums Scotland, the Victoria and Albert Museum, the British Museum, the National Trust, the Louvre, Lennoxlove House and the Boston Museum of Fine Arts all have carefully collected, stored, conserved and exhibited rooms and objects from Scotlands lost treasure trove. Scottish nobleman and the Premier Peer of Scotland, Current title holders, listed by date of creation, from earliest to most recent, Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton, Angus Douglas-Hamilton, 15th Duke of Hamilton, "Hamilton, 16th Duke of, cr 1643 (Scot. Margaret Douglas, Countess of Arran (1500 - 1579) - Genealogy So what is the truth about Philip and those 'affairs'? Prince Philip, his flings - and the Irish connections - independent Anink and colour wash drawing of David Hamilton's original plans Lennoxlove House Ltd. Alexander also oversaw a programme of internal renovations fit for a king. Because there had not been a royal wedding for eleven years, there was much excitement about the wedding of George and Marina. The 10th Duke of Hamilton was an admirer of Napoleon I, and the wedding was undoubtedly arranged because of Marie's close connection to the Emperor. He was created Marquess of Hamilton, Earl of Arran and Lord Aven on 17 April 1599. Five of these are ceremonial Upon his death in 1651, with no further heirs in the immediate male line, the Dukedom (and the titles created with it), as well as the Earldom of Lanark (and the title created with it), passed to that daughter, Anne, 3rd Duchess of Hamilton. The wedding of the Queen Mother and King George VI | Tatler The 10th duke was an ardent admirer of the Emperor Napoleon and persuaded his son to marry Princess Marie of Baden, the daughter of the adopted daughter of Napoleon. Alexander's late father Angus, 71, the 15th Duke of Hamilton, who passed away last June, was a keen pilot and spent 11 years in the RAF. He was a well known engineer, test pilot, racing driver and author. With no neoclassical palace to stand in the shadows of, its easy to forget about the lone quirky survivor of the Hamilton estates. The 2nd Earl was succeeded by his eldest son, James, 3rd Earl of Arran, who had been proposed as a husband to Queen Elizabeth I of England in 1561. It is the senior dukedom in that Peerage (except for the Dukedom of Rothesay held by the Sovereign's eldest son), and as such its holder is the Premier Peer of Scotland, as well as being head of both the House of Hamilton and the House of Douglas. A great place to live and work, the Estates have been owned and managed by The Duke of Somerset's family since 1554. They were involved in political intrigue and the struggle for Scottish independence, plagued by insanity and disastrous financial dealings, accused of treason and illegitimacy, derided as usurpers, adulterers and egotists, and even executed and exiled from their own country. It was a debt that would never be repaid; Hamilton Palace was its biggest casualty. It is the third oldest in the United Kingdom, surpassed only by the Dukes of Norfolk and Somerset. [3] She is an interior designer and the daughter of Hubert A. J. Rutherford (born 1940), of Roxburghshire, and Isabel W. Taylor (born 1943), of Edinburgh. Only Death allows admittance to the tomb. Finally freed in 1646, James met his end only three short years later. He became a Privy Counsellor to King James IV, and helped to arrange his marriage to Princess Margaret, daughter of King Henry VII of England. She is the daughter of Lady Kennard, reportedly one of the Queen's closest friends, and she married her husband, James, the Duke of Abercorn, when she was just 20 years of age in 1966. Born 1703, died 1743. The grounds are open to the public all year round. James Hamilton, then Earl of Arran, was ennobled for services to Charles I. [7] He was succeeded by his elder son from his second marriage, James, 2nd Earl of Arran. Find this Pin and more on Hamilton by Rhonda Hamilton. Fri 22 Oct 2004 19.35 EDT. With 10,000 slabs sourced from all over the world and underfloor heating, the floor is as much a technical masterpiece as it is one of beauty. The 6th duke died after catching a cold when out hunting only six years later. National Museums Scotland isnt the only historic institution to have rescued a piece of the past. Representing life and death, all is not as it seems; the sleeping lion has his claws extended, waiting to pounce. Outside, visitors can explore 10 miles of walks along the scenic River Avon and through ancient woodland. He travelled with Dr John Moore and his son, later to become Moore of Corunna. Hamilton Palace. Born 1767, died 1852. He was succeeded by his only legitimate son, James, 2nd Lord Hamilton. James George Hamilton, 6th Duke of Hamilton - geni family tree Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts, GB/NNAF/F89090 (Former ISAAR ref: GB/NNAF/F8426 ), Douglas-Hamilton family, Dukes of Hamilton and Brandon. Little did she know that she would outlive him. During the lead up to the Acts of Union 1707, the 4th Duke was the leader of the anti-union party. William died in 1694, but his formidable widow pushed on and the palace was virtually complete by 1701. As a young man, he was a suspected Jacobite; when William of Orange took the English throne in 1689, James supported the unsuccessful James II and VII. Hamilton Palace was given up in 1947, when Lennoxlove (East Lothian), the former seat of the Stewart family, Barons Blantyre, was acquired. (See Earl of Selkirk for the subsequent history of those titles, which were eventually inherited by the 12th Duke of Hamilton, becoming separated again from the Dukedom on the death of the 13th Duke in 1940). Woman and man smiling in a gallery with glass cases out of focus.. Help protect remarkable objects and be the first to hear about the stories they hold. A history of Scotland and its protagonists is engagingly told through the celebrated art collection that adorn the rooms. Person Page - the peerage [22][23], His descendant, William, 11th Earl of Angus, was created Marquess of Douglas, Earl of Angus and Lord Abernethy and Jedburgh Forest on 14 June 1633. He is survived by his third wife, Kay Hamilton . Another of Alexanders treasures was this spectacular tea service. Wedding of the Marquess of Hamilton, 1966 | The Royal Watcher There are 30 Dukes in the UK today. Registered in England & Wales | 01676637 |. Anne, 3rd Duchess of Hamilton. The 4th Duke of Hamilton (1658-1712), further created Duke of Brandon in 1711, acquired estates in Lancashire (Ashton Hall) and Staffordshire (Gerards Bromley and Sandon) through his marriage to Elizabeth, daughter and heir of the 5th Baron Gerard and co-heir of the 1st Earl of Macclesfield. Papers of the Dukes of Hamilton (1658-1895) - Archives Hub - Jisc Among the distinguished guests to attend the wedding was David Wilson, Baron Wilson of Tillyorn, Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, while the Duke's uncle, James Douglas-Hamilton, Baron Selkirk of Douglas, gave a short speech and toast to the bride and groom. Guests at Barncluith House, an estate south of Hamilton, might not realise that theyre actually visiting the largest collection of carved stonework rescued from the Palace. The fine rooms and grand entrances housed treasures to rival the Royal Collection. His final flourish to the palace in the 1840s was a double staircase of hand-polished Irish black marble which cost more than 10,000 at the time almost 500,000 today. As a subscriber, you are shown 80% less display advertising when reading our articles. He recovered and inherited the dukedom, all entailed property and assets in 1895 and debts amounting to 1.5 million. Hamilton Palace in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, had been the family's seat from 1695. Gilbert de Hameldun is recorded as witnessing a charter confirming the gift of the church at Cragyn to the Abbey of Paisley in 1271. Anne, Marchioness of Hamilton, was a colonel in the opposing Army of the Covenanters; she threatened to shoot James dead in 1639. They played a major role in Scottish and British . Wedding Guests. Mr McVicar . His best man for the wedding was his younger brother, Lord John Douglas-Hamilton, while one of the readings came from his sister Lady Ann Douglas-Hamilton. The summary includes a brief description of the collection(s) (usually including the covering dates of the collection), He told the Courier: "It was a friendly, family wedding on Saturday - it wasn't a big state occasion. Theirs was a love match which sadly descended into misery. His forces had outnumbered Cromwells 24,000 to 9,000. The Duke, 33, Scotland's premier peer, married Sophie Ann Rutherford - an interior designer whose family comes from the Borders - in a traditional ceremony in front of more than 300 guests. By 1647, he was again treating with Charles I, signing the Engagement treaty to ally with the king in exchange for support establishing Presbyterianism in England. From before 23 September 1532, her married name became Hamilton. In 1490, then aged 15, he married the 13-year-old Elizabeth, Lady Hay, daughter of Alexander Home, 2nd Lord Home and widow of Sir Thomas Hay, Master of Yester, son and heir of John Hay, 1st Lord Hay of Yester. Returning four years later, Douglas was a handsome, incurable romantic and risked the wrath of his family by marrying Elizabeth Anne Burrell, the fourth daughter of a barrister. The last of its contents were stripped and sold. When Douglas died in 1799, the dukedom passed to his uncle, Archibald. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. She married William Douglas, 1st Earl of Selkirk in 1656. When Douglas died in 1799, the dukedom passed to his uncle, Archibald. Our online database contains a selection of the 12 million objects and specimens in our collections. Global Arts, Cultures and Design Lennoxlove House is now the home of our current Duke, Alexander, the 16th Duke of Hamilton and his family. [24][25], His great-grandson, Archibald, 3rd Marquess of Douglas, was created Duke of Douglas, Marquess of Angus and Abernethy, Viscount of Jedburgh Forest and Lord Douglas of Bonkill, Prestoun and Robertoun on 10 April 1703.[26]. 2 min read. When she returned to her native Queensland after two years, the Duke again took to the bottle. Those ads you do see are predominantly from local businesses promoting local services. A woman found dead at a plush apartment complex in Hamilton has been identified. The Duke could trace his ancestry back to Mary Queen of Scots and was custodian of the family's 14th Century seat, Lennoxlove House in East Lothian. Alexander was also so enamoured by the Ancient Egyptians that he had mummification expert Thomas Pettigrew embalm him after his death and was buried in a sarcophagus. Forfeited estates of the Douglas family were acquired in 1455, and lands in Arran were granted to the 2nd Lord Hamilton with the earldom of Arran in 1503. The Old State Dining Room, for example, is now on display in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Massachusetts. King 'evicted Harry and Meghan after Duke's snipes at Camilla' Born 1616, died 1651. The Hamilton Aphrodite - Sothebys.com Ever the rogue though, Douglas left the contents of Hamilton Palace itself to his illegitimate daughter with actress Harriet Pye Bennett. a talented boxer he won the Scottish Amateur Middleweight title. Born 1755, died 1769. It is the curse of his life that he has never learnt to find pleasure in aught but idlesse Blog posts about our Art and Design collection, National Museums Scotland, Scottish Charity SC011130, , their eldest son, succeeded as heir apparent when he was two years old. Duke of Hamilton - Spartacus Educational Unlike his four predecessors, he attained a great age. This information will help us make improvements to the website. This site is part of Newsquest's audited local newspaper network. These men and women were kingmakers and kingbreakers, tied to British royalty by marriage and blood. In the 1830s for example, he installed a further four specially-made colossal black marble chimneypieces in the Long Gallery and the first-floor Grand Entrance Hall. [4] The couple have three children. The Dukes, their tax breaks & an 8million annual subsidy The main line of the Hamilton family suddenly found itself consisting of six unwed young women. To enter the Mausoleum, you must choose one of three archways crowned with statues of Life, Death and Immortality. He was created Duc de Chtellerault in the Peerage of France in 1548 for his part in arranging the marriage of Queen Mary to Francis, Dauphin of France. The fourth dukewas also a major investor in the Darien scheme, an imperial catastrophe which cost Scotland almost half its currency in circulation at the time. Comments have been closed on this article. His ancestry is uncertain but he may have been the son of William de Hamilton (third son of Robert de Beaumont, 3rd Earl of Leicester) and Mary of Strathearn. Lewis Hamilton admits keeping secret from Mercedes team . Our woodlands are managed on a continuous cover principle. The heir apparent to the Earldom of Lanark (before that title merged with the dukedom) was styled "Lord Polmont". The Hamilton family (created Lords Hamilton, 1445; Earls of Arran, 1503; Marquesses of Hamilton, 1559 and Dukes of Hamilton, 1643) were landholders in Buteshire (Arran), Lanarkshire and West Lothian by the 14th century. He was governor of Bothwell Castle for the English Crown during the First War of Scottish Independence. The Duke is the Hereditary Keeper of the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the hereditary bearer of the Crown of Scotland. The Duke of Hamilton: Premier Peer of Scotland who raced cars and flew The Duke of Hamilton's diary records several meetings with the Duke of Kent during the early months of 1941. In 1656, the 3rd Duchess married William Douglas, 1st Earl of Selkirk, third son of William Douglas, 1st Marquess of Douglas. In 1988 the Duke married, secondly, Jillian Robertson, an Australian-born writer and journalist. Like his predecessors, James life was characterised by political intrigue and unhappy circumstance. He was created Duke of Brandon, in the County of Suffolk, and Baron Dutton, in the County of Chester, in the Peerage of Great Britain on 10 September 1711,[15][20] but was wrongfully refused a summons to the Parliament of Great Britain under that title (although he continued to sit as a representative peer). [15] His son was Douglas, 14th Duke of Hamilton, who was succeeded by his son Angus, 15th Duke of Hamilton. The prize money restored his personal purse for the rest of his tenure as Duke of Hamilton, although it didnt prevent the sale of many of the Palaces finest treasures in 1882. Anne should have been one of the wealthiest and most powerful women in Scotland but the death of her father and uncle left the estate with huge debts. The duel so shocked polite society that the law was subsequently changed so duellers could only fight with pistols. James, her eldest son, became the 4th Duke of Hamilton in 1698. After his marriage in 1873, he developed Easton Park in Suffolk (which had been inherited by Alexanderin 1830) into his main residence. He died aged 40, from jaundice and palsy. Experts say that as a rule of thumb, everyone in relationships should aim to have sex around once a month. Angus, 15th Duke of Hamilton. With an estimated value of between 175,000 - 200,000, the three natural pearl necklaces were inherited by the Duchess via her maternal great grandmother, Alice Sedgwick Mankiewicz. Douglas was a paramour, with many mistresses and two illegitimate children. Unsurprising then that later generations planned to replace it with something much more magnificent, a faade to reflect the Hamiltons' status as the premier peers of Scotland. How bittersweet then that the last real monument to these architects of Scottish history isnt the palatial home and treasures they lived, loved and fought for so hard for, but the cold quiet tomb which guarded their bones and souls. The Wedding of the Marquess of Hamilton, the Heir of the 4th Duke and Duchess of Abercorn, and Alexandra 'Sacha' Phillips, daughter of Georgina Wernher and Lt.-Col. Harold Phillips (wearing the Abercorn Diamond Floral Tiara ), at Westminster Abbey on this day in 1966. James Hamilton, 3rd marquess and 1st duke of Hamilton Returning to Britain in 1801, he later became a Trustee of the British Museum, vice-president of the Royal Institution for the Encouragement of the Fine Arts in Scotland, Grand Master of the Freemasons in Scotland, and a Fellow of the Royal Society and the Society of Antiquaries of London. In 1761, on the death of the Duke of Douglas, the marquessate of Douglas passed to the 7th Duke of Hamilton, but the Douglas estates passed to a nephew of the Duke of Douglas (see Douglas-Home, Earls of Home). William was undoubtedly named in honour of his father and his grandfather, William Beckford (1760-1844). Born 1756, died 1799. Alexander was a great admirer of black marble and used it as a visually-unifying feature throughout the Palace during this period. Unfortunately, he was also secretly made a Knight of the Garter and a Knight of the Thistle by the Jacobite Old Pretender in 1723. It fuelled a lifelong belief that as a descendant of James Hamilton, regent to Mary, Queen of Scots, he was the true heir to the Scottish throne. Estates in 1883: 102,210 acres in Buteshire; 45,731 acres in Lanarkshire; 3,694 acres in West Lothian; 810 acres in Stirlingshire; 4,939 acres in Suffolk and 2 acres in Berkshire, worth a total of 73,638, excluding a mineral rent of 67,006.
